Is AI creating new forms of violence against women?



Yes. AI is both creating entirely new forms of abuse and dramatically amplifying existing ones. The scale and undetectability of AI create more widespread and significant harm than traditional forms of technology-facilitated violence.

Some new AI-powered forms of abuse against women include:

  • Image-based abuse through deepfakes: According to research, 90 to 95 percent of all online deepfakes are non-consensual pornographic images, with around 90 percent depicting women. The total number of deepfake videos online in 2023 was 550 percent higher than in 2019. Deepfake pornography makes up 98 percent of all deepfake videos online, and 99 percent of the individuals targeted are women.
  • Enhanced impersonation and sextortion: AI enables the creation of interactive deepfakes impersonating humans and beginning online conversations with women and girls who don't know they're interacting with a bot. The practice of "catfishing" on dating sites can now be scaled and rendered more realistic as AI bots adapt to simulate human conversations, luring women and girls into revealing private information or meeting up offline.
  • Sophisticated doxing campaigns: Natural Language Processing tools can identify vulnerable or controversial content in women's posts – such as discussing sexual harassment or calling out misogyny – making them easier targets for doxing campaigns. In some cases, AI is used to craft personalized, threatening messages using a victim's own words and data, escalating psychological abuse. Read Ljubica’s story.

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